Let me conclude that I agree with Loening that sanctions should not be a self-serving instrument, but that they need to be “tuned.” If the Burmese government is serious about the advertised change and really wants sanctions to be lifted so that a flow of investment can begin to reduce poverty, then it has all the tools it needs to achieve this goal. All it needs to do is release political prisoners and take the first steps toward a genuine national dialogue that includes the ethnic and political opposition groups. By doing so, the Burmese government can achieve its goal of lifting sanctions within less than six months.
Suzanne Rott is a Burma observer based in Thailand.