ADVERTISE | DONATION
Irrawaddy CONTACT US|FAQ
BURMESE VERSION | VIDEO





COMMENTARY
Hard-earned Experience
By KYAW ZWA MOE Friday, March 5, 2010


COMMENTS (3)
RECOMMEND (380)
FACEBOOK
TWITTER
 
MORE
E-MAIL
PRINT

His normal life ended in 1994. A new life he never expected began. His life has not returned to normal—at least not yet.

Kyi Win was 38. He worked at First Private Bank in Rangoon, earning more than enough to feed his family of five and send his kids to school.

One thing overturned his life: his political beliefs.

Like other dissents, Kyi Win was aware that his anti-government activities could put him behind bars. But it was hard to foresee that it could destroy his entire family's stability and future. 

Sixteen years ago, while working on the side for underground labor organization, he was arrested for his political activities against the ruling regime. He served five years in prison and was released—but it wasn't over.

He quickly realized Big Brother was watching him. Still, his harsh imprisonment hadn't destroyed his political beliefs or courage. He took part in the 2007 saffron revolution, and he kept up contacts with a circle of political friends. He finally had to leave the country to avoid a second arrest and imprisonment. 

Now he and his family are living in Umpiem Mai Refugee Camp on the Thai border. His family is hopeful they will be resettled in a third country.

Now 54, Kyi Win's life reflects the experience of thousands of dissents and political prisoners who have suffered political persecution since 1988. Currently, more than 2,100 political prisoners are in Burmese jails. Since 1988, it's estimated the junta has imprisoned 10,000 or more people for their political beliefs.

Some, like prominent activist Min Ko Naing, have been jailed more than once. Min Ko Naing and many of his colleagues who had already severed time as political prisoners are now serving draconian 65-year sentences in remote prisons.

Democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi is another long-time political prisoner, now totaling 15 years.

With all the recent attention given to the country's upcoming election, the Constitution, ethnic issues and other matters, political prisoners are now just one of a long line of important issues surrounding Burma's position in the world community.
 
Fortunately, the international community has kept renewing its calls to release all political prisoners as one of a host of other issues, such as ensuring a free and inclusive election process.

Suu Kyi and the National League for Democracy, have made the release of political prisoners a pre-requisite to taking part in the coming election.

Still, it will never happen, and veteran Burma watchers know it. There will never be a meaningful number of political prisoners released to curry favor from the international community before the election. They will continue to be used as political pawns in a sick game whose rules are written by the junta.

In a letter a few months back, Hla Myo Naung, a leading member of the influential 88 Generation Students group who is now serving a 65-year sentence in Mandalay Prison, renewed the call for a blanket amnesty for all political prisoners prior to the election and an inclusive election process. His message probably passed through the ears of most people without a moment's thought.

International bodies and news agencies don't see the ruling generals' routine suppression of political beliefs as priority news anymore.

The generals know this well, and they are experts at flouting international calls with impunity. They routinely toy with high profile visitors whose very mission is to help solve the political prisoner issue, such as UN human rights envoy Thomas Ojea Quintana, who arrived in the country in February just in time for the sentencing of another activist, Naw Ohn Hla, and three other dissents, who were given two years imprisonment each on charges of “inciting activities which undermine the public order."

In the face of such callousness and impunity, some politicians and observers have turned a blind eye on the issue of political prisoners, preferring to focus the upcoming election. 

But how about former political prisoners like Kyi Win?

Trained to work in a bank, he now operates a tiny shop that sells snacks in the refugee camp to make ends meet for his family whose tranquil life was turned into a nightmare. His daily routine now includes selling treats to children for 1 baht each (about US 3 cent).

This is the life he, his wife and children are left with after sacrificing so much for Burma and its people.

As for the election, Kyi Win doesn't see it as many politicians and commentators do: as the only game in town.

It all comes from his experience.


Kyaw Zwa Moe is managing editor of The Irrawaddy magazine.



1  |  2 



COMMENTS (3)
 
Please read our policy before you post comments. Click here
Name:
E-mail:   (Your e-mail will not be published.)
Comment:
You have characters left.
Word Verification: captcha Type the characters you see in the picture.
 

Tom Tun Wrote:
07/03/2010
I believe there are millions of Kyi Win in Burma. Story of individual will be different, but suffering is exactly the same. But, what should we focus on when we hear this kind of history? My personal focus is to build our country to become just society. Justice is not just the interest of a small group of people, but justice as reasons and fairness regardless of social class, ethnic and culture differences and what ever profession one might do for a living. In any good society, there are 3 things that everyone respect, which is "LIFE, LIBERTY and HAPPINESS". From that 3, even one is lacking, life is not full meaning. What if some part of all 3 titles are missing? I believe, there will end up like Ko Kyi Win. Policy making is the vital part of a country. A good law is born from good policy making. To pass a good law, there must be good constitution. Does 2008 constitution stand up for the test of changing Burmese society?

Jonny Wrote:
06/03/2010
"This is the life he, his wife and children are left with after sacrificing so much for Burma and its people"
I really sympathize with the family, but to be honest and fair he is not the first and hasn't seen the worst yet. My family and I spent more than 25 years, enduring hardship, discrimination,violent threats, camp destruction, and in the end what did we get? My family hasn't sacrificed anything for Burma, or have any political belief or affiliation, but we have had our home, village, and little things we have burned down and pillaged. I believe that most people in Burma are refugees in one way or another due to the regime policy, but i just can't stand the fact that some people claim to sacrifice more than others for the country and think they deserve better rewards.

George Than Setkyar Heine Wrote:
05/03/2010
So what is Kyi Win going to do now?
Fade into obscurity in an alien land with his family after giving so much for his country and people?

If he says yes I accept his point.

In case he says he still has ambitions for Burma's freedom and democracy I would certainly doubt that.

Kyi Win has left his country with his family for greener pastures and easier life no doubt.Good for him and his family.

But what about Daw Suu, Min Ko Naing and his colleagues and U Win Tin and U Tin Oo as well to mention a few still struggling for their country and people until today?

Only they and their kind hold the key for the country's freedom and future.

Nobody living in alien lands could do anything substantial for Burma and her people trust me.

Leaving Burma specifically at this juncture and time also would only amount to abandoning the people and native land.

Surrendering after sacrificing so much and quitting also is in sync and character of LOSERS only lest Kyi Win fails to grasp the idea as yet.


More Articles in This Section

bullet Sizing Up an Icon

bullet Fighting Corruption Begins at Home

bullet Future of Exiled Burmese Media

bullet How Much Freedom Does Burmese Media Enjoy?

bullet Five Days in Burma

bullet Turning Burma into Next Asian Tiger No Simple Task

bullet With Suu Kyi On Board, Is Burma Finally Moving Toward Real Change?

bullet The ‘Rule of Law’ in Burma

bullet New Doors are Opening in Burma

bullet A Good Beginning to the New Year






Thailand Hotels
Bangkok Hotels
China Hotels
India Hotels

Donations

Home |News |Regional |Business |Opinion |Multimedia |Special Feature |Interview |Magazine |Burmese Elections 2010 |Archives |Research
Copyright © 2008 Irrawaddy Publishing Group. All Rights Reserved.