On the Run
covering burma and southeast asia
Thursday, April 25, 2024
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COVER STORY

On the Run


By Shah Paung MARCH, 2005 - VOLUME 13 NO.3


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Now he’s in the care of a humanitarian rights group.

 

Nine other escapees were arrested by Thai troops as they tried to enter Thailand, according to the KNPP.

 

Outside ILO Jurisdiction

 

By Jim Andrews

 

Prisoners sentenced to hard labor for criminal offences are not covered by the ILO’s Forced Labour Convention, although their exclusion does not deny them basic human rights, such as adequate food, clothing, shelter and medical attention.

 

The Convention, which also bears Burma’s signature, bans prisoners from being put to work for private enterprise or from laboring beyond their normal release date.

 

Specifically, Article 2 of the 1930 Convention allows “any work or service exacted from any person as a consequence of a conviction in a court of law, provided that the said work or service is carried out under the supervision and control of a public authority and that the said person is not hired to or placed at the disposal of private individuals, companies or associations.”

 

Army service is not exclusively banned by the Convention, but the ILO is nonetheless unhappy about prisoners being used as porters. “In encouraging the authorities to stop using villagers as porters, the ILO cannot accept or condone an alternative like this, which is just as bad,” says the ILO representative in Rangoon, Richard Horsey.



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